Predictive model for soil seedbank outcomes in the Pyrenophora semeniperda–Bromus tectorum pathosystem
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
A Predictive Model for Soil Seed Bank Outcomes in the Pyrenophora semeniperda–Bromus tectorum Pathosystem
Allen P.S., Meyer S.E., Beckstead J. (2013): A predictive model for soil seed bank outcomes in the Pyrenophora semeniperda–Bromus tectorum pathosystem. Plant Protect. Sci., 49 (Special Issue): S21–S24. Pyrenophora semeniperda is abundant in soil seed banks of Bromus tectorum, where it kills a fraction of seeds throughout the year. The pathogen engages in a race with host seeds for endosperm res...
متن کاملExposure to Low Water Potentials and Seed Dormancy Favour the Fungus in the Pyrenophora semeniperda-Bromus tectorum Pathosystem
Finch H., Allen P., Meyer S. (2013): Exposure to low water potentials and seed dormancy favour the fungus in the Pyrenophora semeniperda–Bromus tectorum pathosystem. Plant Protect. Sci., 49 (Special Issue): S15–S20. In semi-arid regions of the United States, Pyrenophora semeniperda kills seeds of the winter annual Bromus tectorum. We report on pathosystem outcomes under manipulated water potent...
متن کاملEvidence for resistance polymorphism in the Bromus tectorum – Ustilago bullata pathosystem: implications for biocontrol
Bromus tectorum L. (cheatgrass or downy brome) is an important exotic weed in natural ecosystems as well as in winter cereal cropland in semiarid western North America. The systemic, seedling-infecting head smut pathogen Ustilago bullata Berk. commonly infects cheatgrass stands, often at epidemic levels. We examined factors controlling U. bullata infection levels in greenhouse studies with pare...
متن کاملPopulation genetic structure of the seed pathogen Pyrenophora semeniperda on Bromus tectorum in western North America.
We examined genetic variation in the ascomycete pathogen Pyrenophora semeniperda cultured from seeds of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in the Intermountain West of North America. We sequenced the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of the nuclear ribosomal RNA genome in 417 monoconidial cultures collected from 20 sites in Washington, Idaho, Utah and Colorado, USA. ITS sequence diversit...
متن کاملA Race for survival: can Bromus tectorum seeds escape Pyrenophora semeniperda-caused mortality by germinating quickly?
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Pathogen-seed interactions may involve a race for seed resources, so that seeds that germinate more quickly, mobilizing reserves, will be more likely to escape seed death than slow-germinating seeds. This race-for-survival hypothesis was tested for the North American seed pathogen Pyrenophora semeniperda on seeds of the annual grass Bromus tectorum, an invasive plant in Nort...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plant Protection Science
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1212-2580,1805-9341
DOI: 10.17221/36/2013-pps